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Senior Balance Exercises & Test | 4-Stage Balance Assessment Guide

Elderly woman practicing balance exercises

The good news is that we can test our balance with the 4-Stage Senior Balance Exercises Test, which is widely used and super accessible. This test checks how well someone can hold progressively harder standing positions. No fancy equipment is needed; just a timer and a safe space.


The 4-Stage Balance Test (CDC STEADI Protocol)


Feet Side-by-Side

  • Stand with feet touching, side by side.

  • Hold for 10 seconds without moving feet or needing support.


Semi-Tandem Stand

  • Place the instep of one foot next to the big toe of the other.

  • Hold for 10 seconds.


Tandem Stand

  • One foot directly in front of the other, heel touching toe.

  • Hold for 10 seconds.

  • If you can’t hold this for 10 seconds, it may indicate increased fall risk.


One-Leg Stand

  • Stand on one leg (eyes open).

  • Hold for 10 seconds.

  • This is the most challenging—don’t be surprised if it’s tough!


Watch Leslee and family attempt the basic and advanced balance tests



Tips for Senior Balance Exercises Safety & Accuracy


  • Have someone stand nearby and be ready to assist if needed.

  • No assistive devices (like canes or walkers) during the test.

  • Keep eyes open and arms free to help with balance.

  • Stop the test if you can’t hold a position safely.



balance assessment checklist screenshot

Download Our Senior Balance Assessment Checklist 



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